Chess is a popular board game played around the world. The game is regarded as “noble” and used to be played by the societal elites.
Chess is played on a checkerboard with 64 boxes or squares of 8 vertical and horizontal rows of contrasting colors such as white and black or beige and green.
A chess board is set between each opponent, and each player sits on either side of the board, controlling their piece.
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Chess was first played thousands of years ago, around the 6th century. Then, four centuries later, the game spread from Asia to Europe. It became popular in the 15th century, and the game continued to evolve into what it is today.
Moves
The chessboard is like a battlefield where two players and their armies battle against each other. Each player has 16 pieces arranged on either side of the board.
The pieces consist of eight pawns, one King, one Queen, a pair of bishops, a pair of knights, and a pair of rooks, arranged side by side. Each character has special moving abilities that influence the game in some way. The pawns are considered regular pieces and are assembled above other pieces.
King
Each opponent has a king, one on box e1 and the other on box e8. The King’s movement is limited, and he can only move to the immediate six boxes around him.
Rook
Each player has a pair of rooks, also called castles. The rooks are located at the extreme ends of the chessboard, guarding the other special pieces at the left and right ends of the board. The rook can move horizontally and vertically to any position on the board if unobstructed.
Bishop
Each player has a pair of bishops sitting next to the King and Queen. The bishop can move diagonally in an “X” direction on any part of the board. For example, the first bishop moves diagonally in on the light square boxes while the second bishop moves on the black boxes.
Queen
The Queen is the most important piece on the chessboard. The Queen combines the power of the rook and bishop and sits just by the King. To the black King’s right and the white King’s left.
Knight
Each player has a pair of knights sitting beside the rooks. The knight’s move is tricky. The chessboard is made of horizontal and vertical boxes. The knight moves in a “circular” direction and jumps over other pieces on the board.
Pawns
There are eight pawns on either side of the board. The pawns sit at the second rank of boxes. They sit horizontally above the other pieces. The pawns can only move a strap forward and don’t go back.
Capturing
The rook, pawns, Queen, knight, and King aim to capture and checkmate your opponent’s King. There are no particular strategies for chess; however, different formulas and theories have been developed by many great players, both past and present.
Summary
Chess is a strategy game that involves quick thinking, mathematical reasoning, and quick decision-making. The chess board contains 64 boxes where each piece moves to trap the opponent’s King in a position known as checkmate.
